2026–2027 Homeschool Laws and Requirements
How to Homeschool in Pennsylvania
Yes, you can homeschool your child in Pennsylvania. You do not need a teaching license; a parent with a high school diploma or its equivalent supervises, and you choose your books and your methods, which no district approves. Pennsylvania asks for a yearly affidavit with your objectives, 180 days or the equivalent hours in a set list of subjects, a portfolio of the year's work, and a qualified evaluator's report to the superintendent by June 30.
Updated 9 October 2026 · Sources read 8 October 2026
Free printable guide
The Pennsylvania homeschool quick reference, 2026–2027
Two pages to keep: what Pennsylvania requires, the dates, and the official links, checked for the 2026–2027 school year. Open it here first, then download it.
What Pennsylvania homeschool law requires
The whole list for the 2026–2027 school year, from the Public School Code, 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1, and the Department of Education's home education pages:
| Requirement | What Pennsylvania asks | Where it says so |
|---|---|---|
| Affidavit | Before you begin, and by August 1 each year after, file with your superintendent a notarized affidavit (or an unsworn declaration, which needs no notary) naming the supervising parent, who holds a high school diploma or its equivalent; the children's names and ages; your address; an outline of your educational objectives by subject; evidence of immunization and of the health services required for the child's grade, or a religious or medical exemption; and an assurance that the supervisor, the adults in the household and anyone with custody have not been convicted of the listed offenses in the past five years. The Department's templates carry the wording. For a child identified for special education, the objectives are approved by a qualified person first. | 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1; PDE, Home Education and Private Tutoring |
| Subjects and days | For the elementary years: English, including spelling, reading and writing; arithmetic; science; geography; history of the United States and Pennsylvania; civics; safety education, including the dangers and prevention of fires; health and physiology; physical education; music; and art. The secondary years have their own list. Instruction is in English, for 180 days a year or 900 hours (elementary) or 990 hours (secondary). | 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1 |
| Portfolio | A log of the reading materials used, samples of writings, worksheets, workbooks and creative work, and the results of a nationally normed standardized test (or the state test) in reading and mathematics in grades 3, 5 and 8, given by someone other than the parent. | 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1 |
| Evaluation by June 30 | An evaluator (a licensed clinical or school psychologist or a Pennsylvania-certified teacher, or another qualified person agreed with the superintendent) reviews the portfolio, interviews your child, and certifies to the superintendent that an appropriate education took place. The portfolio itself stays with you. | 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1; PDE circular |
| Approval and ages | No curriculum approval and no test beyond those three grades. Compulsory attendance from 6 to 18. | 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1; PDE |
PDE: home education and private tutoring (affidavit templates) PDE's circular on the Home Education Program
How to start homeschooling in Pennsylvania
- Before you begin, and by August 1 each year after, file with your superintendent a notarized affidavit (or an unsworn declaration, which needs no notary) using the Department's templates: the supervising parent, who holds a high school diploma or its equivalent; the children's names and ages; your address; an outline of your educational objectives by subject; evidence of immunization and of the health services required for the child's grade, or a religious or medical exemption; and the assurance that the supervisor, the adults in the household and anyone with custody have not been convicted of the listed offenses in the past five years. For a child identified for special education, a qualified person approves the objectives first.
- Withdraw your child from the public school once the affidavit is filed.
- Plan 180 days a year, or 900 hours in the elementary years (990 in the secondary years), in English, across: English including spelling, reading and writing; arithmetic; science; geography; history of the United States and Pennsylvania; civics; safety education including the dangers and prevention of fires; health and physiology; physical education; music; and art. Faith Schooling covers English and arithmetic; you add the rest. The free Homeschool Rhythm Builder turns your week into a printable plan with an hour count.
- Keep the portfolio as you go: a log of the reading materials used, samples of writings, worksheets, workbooks and creative work, and, in grades 3, 5 and 8, the results of a nationally normed standardized test (or the state test) in reading and mathematics, given by someone other than the parent.
- By June 30, have your evaluator (a licensed clinical or school psychologist, a Pennsylvania-certified teacher, or another qualified person agreed with the superintendent) review the portfolio, interview your child, and certify to the superintendent that an appropriate education took place. The portfolio itself stays with you.
How Faith Schooling covers Pennsylvania's requirements
Pennsylvania asks for 180 days a year or 900 hours in the elementary years (990 in the secondary), about five hours a day over 36 weeks of five days, or 45 weeks of four.
Pennsylvania's affidavit asks for your educational objectives by subject, and its portfolio holds writings, worksheets and workbooks. Two of the elementary subjects are ours in full: English, which the statute spells out as spelling, reading and writing, is Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency and Grammar Garden; arithmetic is Building Number Sense; each a sequenced textbook with a printed scope you can copy into the objectives and a teaching guide for every grade from Kindergarten to Grade 5, and their dated, finished pages are the portfolio an evaluator reads in June. Science, geography, history, civics, safety, health, physical education, music and art are yours to choose.
Pennsylvania asks for a portfolio: a log of the reading materials used, samples of writings, worksheets, workbooks and creative work, and the test results in grades 3, 5 and 8, reviewed by your evaluator each June. The dated, finished pages of each program are that record, and a HARVEST report is a placement note for the file.
- English, including spelling, reading and writing
- Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency and Grammar Garden spelling patterns are taught with the phonics; grammar and writing in Grammar Garden
- Arithmetic
- Building Number Sense K–5 mathematics textbooks; Kindergarten to Grade 2 add practice workbooks and teaching guides
- Science, geography, history of the United States and Pennsylvania, civics, safety education, including the dangers and prevention of fires, health and physiology, physical education, music and art
- Your choice Faith Schooling does not publish these subjects; choose what fits your family
- Bible
- The Apostolic Academy not something Pennsylvania requires; free: Scripture memory, Bible study and printables for the family
The curriculum map Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency Grammar Garden Building Number Sense HARVEST placement Homeschool Rhythm Builder
What Pennsylvania does not require, and you should still do
- Place your child before grade 3. Pennsylvania's first test comes in third grade; HARVEST, the free placement check, tells you at the start where your child stands in reading and math and names the grade and quarter to begin.
- Plan the 180 days. The Homeschool Rhythm Builder turns your week into a printable plan with an hour count, so 900 hours is a tally rather than a guess.
- Keep the portfolio as you go. Set a few dated pages aside from each subject every month, and the June evaluation is a folder you already have.
HARVEST free placement Homeschool Rhythm Builder The Apostolic Academy
Common questions
- What is required to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
- A notarized affidavit or unsworn declaration to your superintendent before you begin and by August 1 each year, a supervising parent with a high school diploma or equivalent, 180 days or 900 elementary hours in the listed subjects, a portfolio with tests in grades 3, 5 and 8, and an evaluator's certification by June 30 each year. No curriculum approval.
- How do I start homeschooling in Pennsylvania?
- File the affidavit or declaration with your objectives by subject, withdraw your child, plan the 180 days, and start the portfolio.
- Are standardized tests required for Pennsylvania homeschoolers?
- In grades 3, 5 and 8: a nationally normed standardized test (or the state test) in reading and mathematics, given by someone other than the parent, with the results in the portfolio. Every year an evaluator reviews the portfolio and interviews your child.
- How many instructional hours does Pennsylvania require?
- 180 days a year, or 900 hours in the elementary years and 990 in the secondary years, in English.
- Who can be my Pennsylvania homeschool evaluator?
- A licensed clinical or school psychologist, a Pennsylvania-certified teacher, or another qualified person agreed with the superintendent. The evaluator certifies by June 30 that an appropriate education took place; the portfolio stays with you.
- Can I homeschool kindergarten in Pennsylvania?
- Yes. Compulsory attendance runs from 6 to 18, so the affidavit is due from the year your child is six.
Official Pennsylvania homeschool resources
Read from the state's own pages for the 2026–2027 school year on the date shown. The Public School Code and the Department of Education are the final word; this page is a plain-language guide, not legal advice.
- Pennsylvania Department of Education — Home Education and Private Tutoring: the affidavit and unsworn declaration templates, 180 days or 900/990 hours, the evaluation by June 30, ages 6 to 18 — checked 2026-10-08
- Pennsylvania Department of Education — Basic Education Circular: Home Education Program, 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1 (the affidavit's contents, the supervisor's diploma, the subjects, the portfolio, the tests in grades 3, 5 and 8, the evaluator) — checked 2026-10-08
- 24 P.S. § 13-1327.1, Home education program, at the General Assembly