2026–2027 Homeschool Laws and Requirements
How to Homeschool in Montana
Yes, you can homeschool your child in Montana. You do not need a teaching license or an approved curriculum: the law makes you solely responsible for your home school's philosophy, its materials, curriculum and textbooks, the time, place and method of instruction, and the evaluation of it. Montana asks you to tell your county superintendent each year, keep attendance, and teach the basic subjects for the public schools' minimum hours, in your own home.
Updated 9 October 2026 · Sources read 8 October to 9 October 2026
Free printable guide
The Montana homeschool quick reference, 2026–2027
One page to keep: what Montana requires, the dates, and the official links, checked for the 2026–2027 school year. Open it here first, then download it.
What Montana homeschool law requires
The whole list for the 2026–2027 school year, from the Montana Code Annotated (2025) and the Office of Public Instruction's home school packet:
| Requirement | What Montana asks | Where it says so |
|---|---|---|
| Notice | Tell the county superintendent of schools of the county where your home school is, in each school fiscal year (July 1 to June 30), that your child attends it. Most county superintendents have a one-page intent form; some also ask for last year's attendance by September 1. | MCA 20-5-109; OPI home school packet |
| Attendance | Keep attendance records and show them to the county superintendent on request. | MCA 20-5-109 |
| Hours | At least the public schools' minimum: 720 hours a year in grades 1 to 3 and 1,080 in grades 4 to 12 (360 for half-day kindergarten, 720 for full-day). You set the days and the calendar. | MCA 20-5-109; 20-1-301 |
| Course of study and place | An organized course of study in the subjects the public schools must teach as their basic instructional program, taught in your own residence: a home school is a parent teaching his or her child, stepchild or ward at home, and the building must meet local health and safety rules. | MCA 20-5-109 |
| Tests, teacher, ages | No test, no reporting of results, no teacher qualification and no curriculum approval: the parent evaluates the instruction and is solely responsible for the home school's philosophy, materials, curriculum, textbooks, time, place and method. Compulsory attendance from 7 (before the first day of school) until the later of 16 or finishing grade 8. | MCA 20-5-111; 20-5-102 |
MCA 20-5-109: home school requirements OPI's home school packet (PDF)
How to start homeschooling in Montana
- Tell the county superintendent of schools of the county where your home school is, in each school fiscal year (July 1 to June 30), that your child attends it. Most county superintendents have a one-page intent form; some also ask for last year's attendance by September 1.
- Withdraw your child from the public school.
- Plan at least the public schools' minimum hours: 720 a year in grades 1 to 3 and 1,080 in grades 4 to 12 (360 for half-day kindergarten, 720 for full-day). You set the days and the calendar; the free Homeschool Rhythm Builder turns your week into a printable plan with an hour count.
- Build an organized course of study in the subjects the public schools must teach as their basic instructional program, taught in your own residence. Faith Schooling's reading, language arts and mathematics programs give the year a sequence, and you add the rest; the parent is solely responsible for philosophy, materials, curriculum, textbooks, time, place and method.
- Keep attendance records and show them to the county superintendent on request. No test and no reporting of results: the parent evaluates the instruction.
How Faith Schooling covers Montana's requirements
Montana asks for the public schools' minimum hours: 720 a year in grades 1 to 3, about four hours a day over 36 weeks of five days, and 1,080 in grades 4 to 12, about six (360 for half-day kindergarten, 720 for full-day). You set the days and the calendar.
Montana's statute makes you solely responsible for your home school's philosophy, materials and curriculum, and asks for an organized course of study in the basic subjects. Faith Schooling's programs are that organized course for reading, language arts and mathematics: a sequenced textbook for every grade from Kindergarten to Grade 5 with teaching guides, and the lesson count printed in each book is how 720 or 1,080 hours become a schedule. Science, social studies, health, the arts and practical skills are yours to choose.
Montana asks for attendance records, shown to the county superintendent on request. The dated, finished pages of each program are that record, and a HARVEST report is a placement note for the file.
- Reading
- Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency K–5 reading textbooks in four quarterly volumes a year, with complete teaching guides
- Language arts and writing
- Grammar Garden K–5 language and writing coursebooks, four a year, with Preceptor Guides
- Mathematics
- Building Number Sense K–5 mathematics textbooks; Kindergarten to Grade 2 add practice workbooks and teaching guides
- Everything else
- Your choice Montana names no subjects; science, social studies, health and the arts are yours to choose
- Bible
- The Apostolic Academy not something Montana requires; free: Scripture memory, Bible study and printables for the family
The curriculum map Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency Grammar Garden Building Number Sense HARVEST placement Homeschool Rhythm Builder
Financial assistance for Montana homeschoolers
Montana's Education Savings Account for students with special needs, run by the Office of Public Instruction, is a reimbursement account for a child identified as a child with a disability under IDEA who was counted for public school funding (ANB) in the previous school year or enrolled in a listed program. The amount follows the ANB formula and varies by district; applications open twice a year, May 1 to June 1 and November 1 to December 1.
- The student is identified as a 'child with a disability' under the Individuals With Disabilities Education Act. Source: Montana Office of Public Instruction, Education Savings Account, read 9 October 2026.
- The student was counted during the previous school year for purposes of school district ANB funding, or was enrolled during the previous school year in a program listed in subsection (7)(b). Source: Montana Office of Public Instruction, Education Savings Account, read 9 October 2026.
- The amount families receive is determined by the ANB formula and varies slightly from district to district; applications are available twice a year, May 1 to June 1 and November 1 to December 1. Source: Montana Office of Public Instruction, Education Savings Account, read 9 October 2026.
Education Savings Account (Montana Office of Public Instruction)
What Montana does not require, and you should still do
- Place your child. Montana tests no homeschooled child, and the evaluation is yours to make; HARVEST, the free placement check, names the grade and quarter to start in reading and math.
- Plan the hours. The Homeschool Rhythm Builder turns your week into a printable plan with an hour count and an attendance record, the one record Montana asks you to keep.
- Keep the pages. The parent evaluates the instruction, the law says; a dated stack of finished work is the evaluation written down, and the record a school will want if your child ever returns.
HARVEST free placement Homeschool Rhythm Builder The Apostolic Academy
Common questions
- What is required to homeschool in Montana?
- A notice to your county superintendent each school fiscal year, the public schools' minimum hours (720 a year in grades 1 to 3, 1,080 in grades 4 to 12), an organized course of study in the basic public-school subjects, attendance records shown on request, and a home that meets local health and safety rules. No test, no teacher qualification, no curriculum approval.
- How do I start homeschooling in Montana?
- File the county superintendent's intent form (or write to the office), withdraw your child, plan the hours, and keep attendance.
- Are standardized tests required for Montana homeschoolers?
- No. The parent evaluates the instruction, and nothing is reported.
- How many instructional hours does Montana require?
- At least the public schools' minimum: 720 hours a year in grades 1 to 3 and 1,080 in grades 4 to 12, with 360 for half-day kindergarten and 720 for full-day. You set the calendar.
- Can I homeschool kindergarten in Montana?
- Yes. Compulsory attendance begins at seven (before the first day of school), so a kindergarten year needs no notice until then.
- Do I notify Montana's Office of Public Instruction?
- No. The notice goes to the county superintendent of schools for the county where your home school is, each school fiscal year; the Office of Public Instruction publishes the packet that explains it.
Official Montana homeschool resources
Read from the state's own pages for the 2026–2027 school year on the date shown. The Montana Code Annotated, the Office of Public Instruction and your county superintendent are the final word; this page is a plain-language guide, not legal advice.
- MCA 20-5-109 (2025) — what a home school must do: the yearly notice to the county superintendent, attendance records, the minimum hours, the basic instructional program, the building — checked 2026-10-08
- MCA 20-5-102 (2025) — compulsory enrollment from age 7 until the later of 16 or completing grade 8; a child in a home school that complies with 20-5-109 is excused — checked 2026-10-08
- MCA 20-5-111 (2025) — the parent is solely responsible for the home school's philosophy, materials, curriculum, textbooks, time, place, method and evaluation — checked 2026-10-08
- MCA 20-1-301 (2025) — the school fiscal year and the minimum aggregate hours: 360 or 720 for kindergarten, 720 for grades 1 to 3, 1,080 for grades 4 to 12 — checked 2026-10-08
- Office of Public Instruction — Home School Informational Packet (October 2020), as the county superintendents distribute it — checked 2026-10-08
- Flathead County Superintendent of Schools — Home School Information: the yearly intent form and the attendance template, as one county runs it — checked 2026-10-08
- Montana Office of Public Instruction — Education Savings Account for students with special needs: the IDEA disability, the prior-year public enrollment, the ANB amount, the two application windows — checked 2026-10-09