2026–2027 Homeschool Laws and Requirements
How to Homeschool in Iowa
Yes, you can homeschool your child in Iowa. You do not need a teaching license or an approved curriculum; you choose your materials and your schedule. Iowa gives you a choice of routes. Independent private instruction asks for no filing and no test, only four subjects. Competent private instruction by a parent, with a report to your district, adds 148 days and a yearly evaluation, and opens the door to district services.
Updated 9 October 2026 · Sources read 8 October to 9 October 2026
Free printable guide
The Iowa homeschool quick reference, 2026–2027
Two pages to keep: what Iowa requires, the dates, and the official links, checked for the 2026–2027 school year. Open it here first, then download it.
What Iowa homeschool law requires
The whole list for the 2026–2027 school year, from Iowa Code chapter 299A and the Department of Education:
| Requirement | What Iowa asks | Where it says so |
|---|---|---|
| Independent private instruction (IPI) | A parent teaching for private or religious reasons, outside any school, in mathematics, reading and language arts, science and social studies at every grade. Nothing is filed and no test or evaluation is required; if a superintendent or the Department asks in writing, you give a short report naming the instructor, the place, who is responsible and the children taught. The 2026 law removed the old limits on unrelated students and on charging for instruction. | Iowa Code ch. 299A; Iowa DOE, Homeschooling |
| Competent private instruction (CPI) by a parent | At least 148 days a year, 37 in each quarter. A parent may file the Competent Private Instruction Report, Form A, with the district by September 1; a family that files has the child evaluated each year by May 31 (a standardized test from the Department's list, or a lesson record and portfolio reviewed by a licensed Iowa teacher), with the results reported to the district and the Department by August 1. A child placed under CPI for the first time, or at seven, takes a baseline evaluation. | Iowa Code ch. 299A; Iowa DOE |
| CPI with a licensed teacher | A district's or accredited school's home school assistance program, or another licensed teacher, supervises instead; dual enrollment lets a reported child take part in district classes and activities. | Iowa Code ch. 299A; Iowa DOE |
| Teacher, curriculum, ages | No teacher qualification for a parent on any route, and no curriculum approval. Compulsory attendance from 6 to 16, counted on September 15. | Iowa Code ch. 299A; § 299.1A |
| Diplomas | Since 2026 the parent may issue the diploma and final transcript for a secondary education completed under CPI or IPI, and the state, employers, colleges and licensing bodies accept them as a school's. | Iowa Code § 299A.13 (House File 2754) |
Iowa DOE: homeschooling (private instruction) Iowa Code chapter 299A (PDF)
How to start homeschooling in Iowa
- Choose your route: independent private instruction (nothing filed, no evaluation), competent private instruction reported to your district on Form A by September 1 (a yearly evaluation follows), or competent private instruction supervised by a licensed teacher, such as a district's home school assistance program.
- Withdraw your child from the public school. On the reporting route, file Form A with the district by September 1.
- Teach mathematics, reading and language arts, science and social studies at every grade. Faith Schooling covers the first two; you add science and social studies.
- Plan the year. On independent instruction Iowa counts no days; on the reporting route it is 148 days, 37 a quarter. The free Homeschool Rhythm Builder turns either into a printable plan.
- On the reporting route, arrange the evaluation by May 31 (a standardized test from the Department's list, or a lesson record and portfolio reviewed by a licensed Iowa teacher) and report the results to the district and the Department by August 1. A child placed under competent private instruction for the first time, or at seven, takes a baseline evaluation.
- Keep the pages. On the independent route they answer the short written report a superintendent or the Department may ask for: the instructor, the place, who is responsible and the children taught.
How Faith Schooling covers Iowa's requirements
Iowa sets no days or hours for independent private instruction. Competent private instruction by a parent asks for 148 days a year, 37 in each quarter, with no hour count: 37 weeks of four days.
Iowa names four subjects for independent private instruction, and the law says a parent may teach them for private or religious reasons. Two of the four are ours in full: reading and language arts are Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency and Grammar Garden, mathematics is Building Number Sense, each a sequenced textbook with a teaching guide for every grade from Kindergarten to Grade 5. Science and social studies are yours to choose, and a family on the reporting route has, in the dated, finished pages, the lesson record and portfolio a licensed teacher reviews in place of a test.
Iowa asks for no records on the independent route; a reporting family keeps the evaluation it files each year. The dated, finished pages of each program are that record, and a HARVEST report is a placement note for the file.
- Mathematics
- Building Number Sense K–5 mathematics textbooks; Kindergarten to Grade 2 add practice workbooks and teaching guides
- Reading and language arts
- Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency K–5 reading textbooks in four quarterly volumes a year, with complete teaching guides
- Science and social studies
- Your choice Faith Schooling does not publish these subjects; choose what fits your family
- Bible
- The Apostolic Academy not something Iowa requires; free: Scripture memory, Bible study and printables for the family
The curriculum map Phonics, Decoding, and Early Fluency Grammar Garden Building Number Sense HARVEST placement Homeschool Rhythm Builder
Financial assistance for Iowa homeschoolers
Iowa's Tuition and Textbook Credit covers a dependent receiving private instruction (independent or competent private instruction, which the Department also calls homeschooling): 25 percent of the first $2,000 of qualifying tuition and textbook expenses paid for each dependent. Tuition for competent private instruction under chapter 299A counts; amounts for food, lodging or clothing, for the teaching of religious tenets, or for tutoring not paid to a school do not, and purchases made with Students First ESA funds are excluded.
- Taxpayers who have one or more dependents receiving private instruction in Iowa, as defined in section 422.12 (also referred to as homeschooling), may take the credit. Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Tuition and Textbook Credit (K-12 only), expanded instructions, read 9 October 2026.
- The credit amount is 25% of the first $2,000 of qualifying expenses paid for each dependent for tuition and textbooks; tuition for any accredited K–12 school or for competent private instruction as defined in Iowa Code section 299A.2 qualifies. Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Tuition and Textbook Credit (K-12 only), expanded instructions, read 9 October 2026.
- Amounts for food, lodging or clothing, amounts relating to the teaching of religious tenets, doctrines or worship, and amounts for tutoring not paid to a school are ineligible; purchases made from Students First Educational Savings Account funds are not eligible. Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Tuition and Textbook Credit (K-12 only), expanded instructions, read 9 October 2026.
Public school access and other opportunities in Iowa
Iowa ties access to the reporting route: a family on independent private instruction files nothing with the district and has no claim on it, while a reported family has this:
- Dual enrollment lets a child reported under competent private instruction take part in district classes and activities. Source: Iowa Department of Education, Homeschooling (Private Instruction), read 8 October 2026.
What Iowa does not require, and you should still do
- Place your child. Independent private instruction has no test, and a reporting family's first evaluation is a baseline; HARVEST, the free placement check, names the grade and quarter to start in reading and math before either.
- Plan the year. The Homeschool Rhythm Builder turns your week into a printable plan, and on the reporting route it is the 148-day calendar with its 37 days a quarter.
- Keep the pages. On the independent route they answer the short report a superintendent may ask for; on the reporting route they are the portfolio option.
HARVEST free placement Homeschool Rhythm Builder The Apostolic Academy
Common questions
- What is required to homeschool in Iowa?
- On independent private instruction: teach mathematics, reading and language arts, science and social studies, and answer a short written report if a superintendent or the Department asks. Nothing is filed and no test is required. A family that chooses to file the competent private instruction report keeps 148 days and a yearly evaluation.
- How do I start homeschooling in Iowa?
- Withdraw your child, choose a route, and begin. Only the competent private instruction routes file anything: Form A with the district by September 1, or enrollment with a home school assistance program.
- Are standardized tests required for Iowa homeschoolers?
- Not on independent private instruction. A family that files Form A has the child evaluated each year by May 31, by a standardized test from the Department's list or a licensed teacher's review of a lesson record and portfolio.
- How many instructional days does Iowa require?
- None on independent private instruction; 148 a year, 37 in each quarter, on competent private instruction.
- Can I homeschool kindergarten in Iowa?
- Yes. Compulsory attendance begins at six, counted on September 15, so a five-year-old's year needs nothing; after that, the independent route still files nothing.
- Can a homeschooled student get a diploma in Iowa?
- Yes. Since 2026 the parent may issue the diploma and final transcript for a secondary education completed under competent or independent private instruction, and the state, employers, colleges and licensing bodies accept them as a school's.
Official Iowa homeschool resources
Read from the state's own pages for the 2026–2027 school year on the date shown. The Iowa Code and the Department of Education are the final word; this page is a plain-language guide, not legal advice.
- Iowa Code 2026, chapter 299A — private instruction: the definitions of competent and independent private instruction, the parent's report, the annual evaluation, the portfolio alternative — checked 2026-10-08
- Iowa Code 2026, § 299.1A — compulsory attendance age, 6 to 16 on September 15 — checked 2026-10-08
- Iowa Department of Education — Homeschooling (Private Instruction): the options, Form A by September 1, the handbook and forms — checked 2026-10-08
- Iowa Department of Education — Homeschool Technical Assistance Based on 2026 Legislation, House File 2754 (June 2026): the IPI changes and the recognition of private instruction diplomas — checked 2026-10-08
- Iowa Department of Revenue — Tuition and Textbook Credit (K-12 only): private instruction counts, 25 percent of the first $2,000, what is ineligible — checked 2026-10-09